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Origins Layout on Guitar Harmonic Applications Standards Resources Meet the Instructor

Preface
 

The pentatonic scale is one of the most versatile and common scales used in music improvisation, and can be heard in many genres of music.

This website will provide a brief overview of the pentatonic scale, including the origins of the scale, a layout of the scale on the guitar, and the harmonic applications of the scale. Deeper study of the scale and its applications can be explored through the guidance of a private instructor.

 
 

The Evolution of the Pentatonic Scale

The major scale - "The parent"

major scale

Audio example



The pentatonic scale's origins begin with the major scale. The major scale contains 8 notes and is "The Parent," of the pentatonic scale.



The major scale mutating - "The Offspring"

major scale 2
The mutation process begins with deleting the 4th, 7th, and 8th degrees the major scale.


The Pentatonic Scale

The Pentatonic scale - "The Mutation"

pentatonic

Audio example



The five (penta) remaining scale degrees (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 6th) evolve into the final "Mutation," of the pentatonic scale. Unlike the major scale, the pentatonic scale has a "floating" tonal impression because there are no resolving half-steps within the notes of the scale.